The Influence of Code Mixing on Speaking Skills Among Indonesian College Students

- Small sample size

- Single-point-in-time data collection

- No record of classroom observations - Geographical bounds

Recommendations for Educators

Based on our findings, we recommend these following strategies:

1. Systematic Language Alternation:

- Designate specific times for English-only communication

-Develop overt specification of what constitutes appropriate code mixing.

- Employ progressive methods of language immersion.

2. Assessment Strategies

-Design assessment frameworks that make room for strategic code mixing.