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5 Jalan Merumuskan Teori Gravitasi Kuantum

11 September 2024   20:42 Diperbarui: 10 Oktober 2024   07:50 153
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One potential avenue could be formulating a quantum theory of gravity where the quantum fields themselves (described by their frequency or energy) directly affect spacetime curvature. This is analogous to how in QFT, quantum fields govern the interactions of particles, but now extended to include gravitational interactions.

7. Limitations and Challenges:
While this formalism provides a conceptual bridge between mass and frequency, there are challenges:

Quantum Gravity Formalism: Developing a full quantum theory of gravity remains an open problem. Current approaches like loop quantum gravity (LQG) and string theory aim to describe quantum gravity but are not yet complete or fully tested.

Non-massive Particles in GR: GR primarily deals with massive objects curving spacetime. Extending this to massless particles (photons) via frequency requires modifications to classical GR or developing a new quantum version of Einstein’s equations.

Conclusion:

The formalism , leading to , offers an interesting conceptual bridge between QFT and GR by relating quantum properties (frequency) to classical mass-energy equivalence. This could provide an alternative way to reconcile the two theories by suggesting that quantum fields and their properties (like frequency) directly influence spacetime curvature, much like mass and energy do in general relativity.

This formalism might lead to the development of a quantum version of general relativity, where quantum fields play a central role in shaping the geometry of spacetime. While still speculative, it offers a promising avenue for exploring how quantum and gravitational phenomena could be unified into a single, consistent framework.
Some variables in entanglement are identical with variables of wormhole, so we can write equation 

ER = EPR, how can we create formalism from this to reconcile GR and QFT?

The conjecture that ER = EPR, proposed by physicists Juan Maldacena and Leonard Susskind, suggests a deep connection between Einstein-Rosen bridges (wormholes, or ER bridges) and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pairs of entangled particles. In essence, this conjecture posits that quantum entanglement between two particles is somehow related to the existence of a wormhole connecting two regions of spacetime.

This idea is a bold step toward reconciling General Relativity (GR), which describes gravity and spacetime curvature, and Quantum Field Theory (QFT), which describes particles and quantum interactions. The core idea of ER = EPR is that the phenomenon of quantum entanglement (which is central to QFT) and wormholes (which are solutions of the Einstein field equations in GR) are two manifestations of the same underlying physics.

Breaking Down ER = EPR

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