Foucault, M. (1981). The Order of Discourse. In Robert Young, Untying the Text: A Post-Structuralist Reader (pp. 48-78). Boston: Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd.
Gramsci, A. (2006). (i) History of the Subaltern Classes; (ii) the Concept of “Ideology”; (iii) Cultural Themes: Ideological Material. In In M.G. Durham & D.M. Kellner, Media and Cultural Studies Keyworks (pp. 13-17). Victoria: Blackwell Publishing.
“Gusti Allah Pun Ngunduh Mantu”, Tempo, 30th September – 6th October 2013.
Howson, Richard & Kylie Smith. (2008). Hegemony and the Operation of Consensus and Coercion. In Richard Howson & Kylie Smith, Hegemony: Studies in Consensus and Coercion (pp. 1-15) London: Routledge.
Ishommudin. (2013). Sejarah Kelam Ludruk Saat Peristiwa 1965. Retrieved on October 1, 2013 from http://www.tempo.co/read/news/2013/10/01/173518012/Sejarah-Kelam-Ludruk-Saat-Peristiwa-1965/1/2.
Joseph, Jonathan. (2002). Hegemony: A Realist Analysis. London: Routledge.
“Kebiasaan Pemain Comotan Dikritik”, Radar Mojokerto, 31st December 2010.
Kesenian Ludruk. Retrieved on October 1, 2013 from http://x7smaneta.blogspot.com/2012/05/kesenian-ludruk.html.
Kidung Cinta Ludruk Kota. Retrieved on October 5 2013 from http://dongengdalam.blogspot.com/2008/02/kidung-cinta-ludruk-kota.html.
“Ludruk Terhambat Regenerasi”, Surabaya Post, 20th September 2008.
“Masih Untung”, Kompas Edisi Jawa Timur, 4th June 2002.
