Biologi Laut | Adaptasi Xenograpsus testudinatus, Kepiting Tangguh Penghuni "Neraka" Bawah Laut

https://www.nationalgeographic.com/news/2018/06/hydrothermal-vents-discovered-azores-science-environment/

http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=444836

Hu, M.Y., Hagen, W., Jeng, M. & Saborowski, R. 2012. Metabolic energy demand and food utilization of the hydrothermal vent crab Xenograpsus testudinatus (Crustacea: Brachyura). Aquatic Biology 15(1): 11--25.

Hung J-J, Peng S-H, Chen C-TA, Wei T-P, Hwang J-S. 2019. Reproductive adaptations of the hydrothermal vent crab Xenograpus testudinatus: An isotopic approach. PLoS ONE 14(2): 1--8.

Ng, N.K., Huang J.-F., Ho P.-H. 2000. Description of a new species of hydrothermal crab, Xenograpsus testudinatus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Grapsidae) from Taiwan. National Taiwan Museum Special Publication Series 10: 191--199.