Cara Asik Memahami Perang Dagang Global

Perang dagang di masa depan kemungkinan besar akan dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor seperti persaingan teknologi, perubahan kebijakan lingkungan, dan dinamika geopolitik. Negara-negara harus berupaya menyelesaikan perselisihan perdagangan melalui diplomasi dan kerjasama internasional untuk menghindari dampak negatif yang meluas. Pengalaman masa lalu menunjukkan bahwa perang dagang tidak hanya merugikan negara yang terlibat, tetapi juga dapat mengganggu ekonomi global secara keseluruhan.

Referensi; 

• Baldwin, R. (2009). "The Great Trade Collapse: Causes, Consequences and Prospects." VoxEU.org.
• BBC News. (2010). "Indonesia challenges US clove cigarette ban at WTO." Link
• BBC News. (2018). "US-China trade war: A battle over billions." Link
• BBC News. (2020). "US-China trade war: The truth behind the tariffs." Link
• CNBC Indonesia. (2019). "Dampak Perang Dagang AS-China bagi Ekonomi Indonesia." Link
• Eichengreen, B. (1989). "The Political Economy of the Smoot-Hawley Tariff." Research in Economic History.
• IMF. (2019). "World Economic Outlook: Global Manufacturing Downturn, Rising Trade Barriers." Link
• Irwin, D. A. (1998). Against the Tide: An Intellectual History of Free Trade. Princeton University Press.
• Krugman, P. R., & Obstfeld, M. (2012). International Economics: Theory and Policy. Addison-Wesley.
• Reuters. (2018). "Europe Hits Back at Trump's Tariffs." Link
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• The Economist. (2018). "The Trade War Between America and China Takes a Toll." Link
• The Guardian. (2018). "EU tariffs on US goods come into force." Link
• The Guardian. (2021). "Global supply chains at risk as Covid leaves legacy of long-term disruption." Link
• The Jakarta Post. (2018). "Indonesia takes EU to WTO over palm oil restrictions." Link
• The New York Times. (2019). "U.S.-China Trade War: The Economic Impact." Link
• World Trade Organization. (2019). "Indonesia initiates WTO dispute complaint against EU regarding palm oil." Link
• World Trade Organization. (2020). "Trade and COVID-19: The WTO's response." Link
• World Trade Organization. (2020). "Trade and Tariff Data." Link
• World Trade Organization. (2021). "Trade and Environment." Link

Kompasianival

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