Kumpulan Ungkapan Bahasa Inggris (English Expressions) Beserta Contoh Soalnya

Jawaban          : D 

Pembahasan    : Emma memperkenalkan diri pada Melany Dengan menyapa dan menyebutkan

namanya "Hi, I'm Emma. Jadi jawaban yang tepat adalah pilihan D

Expressing sympathy (Ungkapan rasa simpati)

We offer (menawarkan)  our condolences (kedukaan/belasungkawa)  when something bad has happened to someone else.

• I am sorry (Saya turut bersedih/berduka)
• I am very sorry to hear about your father
• I feel sorry for your lost
• Please accept  my sympathy (mohon terima rasa simpatiku)
• Let me offer (menawaran) my condolences (kedukaan)
• Let me tell you how sorry I am to hear about your brother
•  

Responding to condolences (menanggapi turut belasungkawa)

• Thank you
• That's very kind (baik hati)  of you
• That's how it should be

Contoh soal ujian dan pembahasan

• Rosi                 : I heard your grandmother is ill now
• Dina                : Yes, she is. She has been in the hospital for almost one week
• Rosi                 :  . . . . .
• Dina                : Thank you, she is getting better now
• It's terrible.(mengerikan)
• I'm sorry to hear that.    
• She is fine.           
• Are you okay?
• Is the hospital far (jauh)?
• Jawaban          : B
• Pembahasan    : mendengar nenek Dina sakit, Rosi menyampaikan rasa simpatinya dengan mengucapkan "I'm sorry to hear that."

Asking for Advice (meminta nasihat) / suggestion 

Advise/ suggest=v.  menasihati 

• Can you give me some advice(nasehat)
• Do you have any advice for me?
• If you were me, what would you do?
• Do you think I should tell the teacher?
• Should I consult my parents about this matter/ problem?

Offering Advice/ suggestion (menawarkan nasihat)

• I advise you to move  to a new house
• I suggest (menyarankan)  that you buy the motorbike next year .
• If I were you, I would stop cheating (menyontek) during(selama) exam
• I think you'd better study harder next time.
• You should consult your parents immediately(dengan segera)
• before the matter gets worse.(memburuk)
• Contoh soal ujian dan pembahasan
• Doctor : Ma'am, if you really want to reduce(mengurangi) your weight(berat),. . . .
• Patient : Alright, Doctor. I'll try.
• You may not eat too many snacks every day.
• You might not eat too many snacks every day.
• You should not (seharusnya tidak)eat too many snacks every day.
• You could not eat too many snacks every day.
• You can not eat too many snacks every day.
• Jawaban          : C
• Pembahasan    : Dokter menyarankan pasiennya agar jangan mengkonsumsi terlalu banyak snak.

Expressing Necessity (keharusan)

• You must obey (mentaati)  your parents
• You must study hard if you want to pass  (lulus) the exams (ujian) with satisfying grades
• You must be creative and innovative if you want to be a successful entrepreneur
• You must not cheat (menyontek) during exams
• You must not miss (meninggalkan) classes without permission
• You have to (harus)go bed early to be able to wake up early the next morning
• You don't have to follow all your friends' bad habits if you don't want to stupid
• You don't have to buy new uniform (seragam)
• Contoh soal Ujian  dan pembahasan
• Deni     : I really don't know what I have to do to make Mrs. Liam pass me next term
• Irawan : Mrs. Liam's exam will be about understanding. 
•  You just have to study hard .
• Deni     : Ohh....... that's the problem in understanding the materials.
• Irawan : don't worry. I'll help you
• The underlined sentence shows . . . .
• Agreement                                                d.      compliment (pujian)
• Support (dukungan)                                  e.      preference (kesukaan)
• Necessity (keharusan)
• 
  
• Jawaban          : C
• Pembahasan    : kalimat yang digaris bawahi pada kalimat diatas adalah kalimat
• yang menyatakan keharusan. Hal ini ditandai adanya frase have to