The field of education has undergone significant transformation due to advancements in digital technology. Big data has become a valuable tool in the modern era to optimize the learning process within educational institutions. The use of big data in education can enhance efficiency, effectiveness, and the overall quality of educational services. Through careful data analysis, academic institutions can identify factors affecting student progress, adjust pedagogical strategies, and develop relevant learning materials. Moreover, big data can aid resource management by improving scheduling, financial management, and administrative processes.
What is Big Data?
Historically, the term "big data" has remained somewhat ambiguous, often seen as an unreliable and vague concept. The notion of how "big" or "small" data is can be dependent on time, space, and context, as "big" is a highly relative term. From an evolutionary standpoint, big data continues to grow in size. Big data refers to large, complex, and varied datasets that are difficult to manage using traditional tools, due not only to their massive size but also their variety and rapid growth.
The Benefits and Applications of Big Data
E-learning
One key application of big data in education is its use in e-learning across schools. E-learning refers to both formal and informal learning processes facilitated through technology, where students and teachers engage via electronic media. E-learning platforms, which can be accessed anytime and anywhere, leverage big data technology to help educators track and record student achievements. Additionally, it can identify which materials and assignments students may struggle with, allowing educators to evaluate and design future teaching strategies more effectively.
DAPODIK
DAPODIK, or the Basic Education Data, is a national data system that is highly systematic. It serves as the core data source for the national education system in Indonesia, forming part of the national development program to cultivate intelligent individuals capable of competing at both national and international levels. Big data, in this case, acts as a bridge, connecting various aspects and ensuring they are linked.
Big data assists educators in tracking students' academic performance, presenting summarized information on their progress. The increasing integration of technology in education has proven to make the educational process more efficient for everyone involved.