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The Beginning of Philosophy Which Occurred in Ancient Greece

23 Desember 2019   00:16 Diperbarui: 23 Desember 2019   00:29 6
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Ancient Greek period is called the period of natural philosophy. Because in this period is Characterized by the emergence of the experts think of nature, in the which the direction and attention

His thoughts to what was observed in the vicinity. They made inquiries about the natural phenomenon that is the philosophy of philosophical (by reason think) and not based on myth.

After the 6th century BC Appeared a number of experts think that opposes the myth. They want Reviews their wife's questions about the universe, the answer is an acceptable reason (rational). Circumstances such as a methodological, meaning a revival of thought to use reasonable thought and leave the things that are methodological. Effort experts thought to lead to a freedom of thought, then a lot of people trying to create a concept that is based on the power of reason thought it pure, there arises a miraculous event the Greek Miracle meaning it can serve as the foundation of the world civilization.

In the history of philosophy Greek philosophy is usually advanced as the base of the history of western philosophy, Because The western world (Europe West) in her mind's thinking stems to Greece. At that time there were descriptions of the universe as well as the occupants, but this description is based on trust. Experts think not satisfied with the information it then tried to find information through its ethics. They ask and find the answer Whether in fact that nature. Is the essence? Maybe multicolour which exist in this universe can be sent back to that one. They are looking for natural core, with the term: they are looking for natural arches (arches in the Greek language, the which means beginning, origin).

1. The Greek nation that is rich in myth (fairy tales), where the myth is regarded as the beginning of the undertakings of the people to know or understand. The myths are then arranged systematically for a while seemingly rational, so it appears selective and rational myths, such as Homer's poem, Orpheus and others.

2. Greek literary works that DAPT is regarded as the driving-born Greek philosophy, Homework has a very important position to guide the lives of Reviews those Greeks that Contain educational values.

3. Effect of sciences of Babylon (Egypt) in the valley of the Nile, then thanks to the ability and skill In These sciences were developed so that they learn not only shares based on the practical aspects, but Also the theoretical aspects of the creative.

1) Thales (624-546 BC)

People Miletus was dubbed the "Father of Philosophy" Because he was the one who was given Initially philosopher.  Because of the degree, he asked a question that is very basic, the which is rarely noticed, Also people today: "What is the nature of the world stuff ? ' (Mayer, 1950: 18) What exactly is the universe?. Regardless of the answer, this question just has to lift his own name to the philosopher first. The answer is actually very simple, yet complete as that raised new questions of what water? Thales take water as a source of the universe perhaps Because he saw it as something that is very Necessary in life, and in his opinion this buymi floating on water (Mayer, 1950: 18).

Of the Thales statement it is known that something that simple could cause the questions are very complex.

2) Anaximander (610-546 BC)

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