Mohon tunggu...
Rohmatul Maulidiya
Rohmatul Maulidiya Mohon Tunggu... Wiraswasta - Mahasiswi

Smile

Selanjutnya

Tutup

Pendidikan

German, English, and French Eras

14 Desember 2019   23:53 Diperbarui: 14 Desember 2019   23:54 2
+
Laporkan Konten
Laporkan Akun
Kompasiana adalah platform blog. Konten ini menjadi tanggung jawab bloger dan tidak mewakili pandangan redaksi Kompas.
Lihat foto
Bagikan ide kreativitasmu dalam bentuk konten di Kompasiana | Sumber gambar: Freepik

A.german

In general the Enlightenment in Germany was not as hostile in its attitude towards Christianity as it was in France. Indeed people also try to attack the basics of faith based on revelation, and replace it with religion based on feelings that are pantheistic, but all of that goes without open "war".
The center of attention in Germany is ethics. 

People aspire to change the teachings of morality based on revelation into morality based on the common good, which clearly shows concern for feelings. From the beginning philosophical thought was influenced by spiritual movements in England and in France. That resulted in German philosophy not standing alone.

B.english 

In England the philosophy of the Enlightenment was advanced by thinkers of various faiths. Most experts think that one person is freer than the others, except of course some main schools.

One of the symptoms of Enlightenment in England is what is called Deism, a school of philosophy in English in the 18th century, which combines with Eduard Herbert's ideas which can be called the foundation of natural religious teachings.

According to Herbert, reason has absolute autonomy in the field of religion. Also Christianity was conquered by reason. On the basis of this opinion he opposes all beliefs based on revelation. Against all skepticism in the field of religion he intends as strongly as possible to affirm the basic natural truths of religion.

C.french

In the 18th century philosophy in France drew its ideas from England. The pioneers of philosophy in France itself (Descartes, etc.) have been forgotten and no longer appreciated. Now their teachers are Locke and Newton. The difference between French and English philosophy at that time was:

In England the philosophers did not try to make the results of their thoughts known to the public, but in France this new belief was originally given in a popular form. 

As a result, philosophy in France can be captured by a broader group, which is not as educated as philosophers. This makes the new belief into public view. Thus in France philosophy was more closely connected with political, social and cultural life at that time. Because of its popular nature, philosophy in France at that time was not very deep. Christianity was severely attacked using weapons given by Deism.

Mohon tunggu...

Lihat Konten Pendidikan Selengkapnya
Lihat Pendidikan Selengkapnya
Beri Komentar
Berkomentarlah secara bijaksana dan bertanggung jawab. Komentar sepenuhnya menjadi tanggung jawab komentator seperti diatur dalam UU ITE

Belum ada komentar. Jadilah yang pertama untuk memberikan komentar!
LAPORKAN KONTEN
Alasan
Laporkan Konten
Laporkan Akun