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Michael AhmadZulha Mohon Tunggu... Mahasiswa - Mahasiswa Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

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A Diplomacy That has been Carried Out by Indonesia, Ranging from Fighting for Independence to Diplomacy Through Culinary

24 November 2022   15:32 Diperbarui: 24 November 2022   15:34 491
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1. The Netherlands recognizes the sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia over the islands of Java, Sumatra and Madura.

2. The Republic of Indonesia becomes part of the United States of Indonesia together with the State of Borneo and the State of East Indonesia.

3. The Indonesian-Dutch Union will be established on January 1, 1949. With the Queen of the Netherlands as its leader.

4. The Renville Talks

Source: CNNIndonesia.com
Source: CNNIndonesia.com

The Renville negotiations were held in 1948 as one of the historical events to defend Indonesian independence. One of the contents of the UN Security Council resolution is to form a committee to mediate the conflict between Indonesia and the Netherlands. This committee is called the Committee of Good Offices for Indonesia. This committee is better known as the Three Nations Commission (KTN) because it has three members, Australia representing Indonesia, Belgium representing the Netherlands, and the United States appointed by the United Nations as the intermediary. These three parties initiated the agreement between Indonesia and the Netherlands in which these negotiations were carried out on the USS Renville warship anchored at the Port of Tanjung Priok, Jakarta on January 17, 1948. Several agreements in the Renville Negotiations:

1. Immediate establishment of the United States of Indonesia (RIS).

2. The Republic of Indonesia is part of the Republic of Indonesia

3. The Dutch still controlled all of Indonesia before the RIS was formed

4. The Indonesian territories recognized by the Dutch were only Central Java, Yogyakarta and Sumatra

5. The territory of Indonesia and the Netherlands is separated by a line of demarcation called the Van Mook Line

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