The study emphasizes the multifactorial nature of suicidal ideation and behavior, involving factors such as family, religion, and psychology (INASP, 2022), with specific attention to the role of psychological disorders like depression and hopelessness (Nock et al.,2019). As risk factors for suicide thoughts, attempts, and deaths among university students, the research seeks to evaluate the clinical importance and size of despair and hopelessness.
The research review emphasizes how depression and despair have a significant negative influence on students' well-being and how they are linked to suicidal thoughts, attempts, and completion. Numerous research works, such as those conducted by Islahiani Rufaidah (2017), Deko, Nelwati, and Feri (2023), and Monika et al. (2023), have repeatedly demonstrated the connection between suicidal thoughts, depression, and despair in young adults. Maulidya's (2019) research provides more evidence supporting the important role that suicide thoughts are influenced by despair, hopelessness, loneliness, and patience.
References
Abuse, S. Health Services Administration, M. (2020). Treatment for Suicidal Ideation, Self-harm, and Suicide Attempts Among Youth.
Haas, A. P., Hendin, H., & Mann, J. J. (2003). Suicide in college students. In American Behavioral Scientist (Vol. 46, Issue 9, pp. 1224–1240). https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764202250666
Iswari, M. D. (2019). Pengaruh depresi, hopelessness, loneliness, dan sabar terhadap ide bunuh diri pada remaja (Bachelor's thesis, Fakultas Psikologi UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta).
Khairunnisa, K. (2018). Pengaruh dukungan sosial dan hopelessness terhadap ide bunuh diri (Bachelor's thesis, Fakultas Psikologi UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta).
Li, W., Dorstyn, D. S., & Jarmon, E. (2020). Identifying suicide risk among college students: A systematic review. Death Studies, 44(7), 450–458. https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2019.1578305
Lumongga, D. N. (2016). Depresi: tinjauan psikologis. Kencana.
Medrano, J. L. J., Lopez Rosales, F., & Gámez-Guadix, M. (2018). Assessing the Links of Sexting, cybervictimization, Depression, and Suicidal Ideation Among University Students. Archives of Suicide Research, 22(1), 153–164. https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2017.1304304
Melinda, R., & Khusumadewi, A. (2017). Studi Perilaku Hopelessness Pada Siswa Di SMK