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Hubungan Internasional Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Confronting the Problem of Islamophobia: Political and Cultural Strategies to Increase Tolerance

16 Juni 2024   15:15 Diperbarui: 16 Juni 2024   15:28 194
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Islamophobia comes from the word phobia which means fear or hatred towards the Islamic community or Muslims. This has become a serious challenge that has occurred in global society today. Things like this can lead to discrimination, negative stereotypes and acts of violence against Muslims and also incidents of terrorism that are marked as acts in the name of Islam. 

In today increasingly connected world, Islamophobia not only threatens social peace but also undermines the basic principles of humanity. By providing effective strategies, legal action is not only required, but also requires cultural efforts to increase tolerance towards religious diversity. Therefore, it is important for us to create or develop political and cultural strategies to overcome the problem of Islamphobia and also create stronger tolerance in society.

This article will discuss political and cultural strategies for dealing with the problem of Islamphobia.

The causes and impacts of Islamophobia 

Islamophobia can arise from various sources such as the influence of social media, lack of or ignorance of Islam and discriminatory money politics policies. Social media often opens up negative views of Islam through unreasonable information or notifications. The public's lack of understanding of Islam can also make prejudice worse, because a lack of knowledge often creates fear and suspicion.

The impact of Islamophobia can be very detrimental to the Islamic community. Many Muslims who have become victims of Islamophobia often experience things such as discrimination in the environment they live in, in education and even when providing public services. Islamophobia can lead to acts of violence against people of the Muslim faith, including mental attacks and also physical attacks. At a social level, Islamophobia can damage social cohesion and can also create hostility between communities.

Political Strategy in overcoming Islamophobia 

In some countries, political strategies to deal with Islamophobia often involve legislation, policy development, governments that focus on protecting humanity and also providing knowledge about this diversity. The following is a political strategy for overcoming Islamophobia.

Anti-Discrimination Regulations 

implementing and strengthening anti-discrimination laws is the most important step in protecting Muslims from discriminatory acts. The government must also ensure that policies in all sectors, including employment, education and public services, are free from discrimination between various religions. 

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