The Dilemma of Climate Change

The Need for Sustainable Action

To address these challenges, Indonesia must prioritize environmental policies and urban planning that are responsive to climate change. Cities like Surabaya should focus on reducing carbon emissions, investing in green technology, and creating sustainable transportation networks. Planting more trees and increasing green spaces can also help reduce the heat island effect. For cities like Banyuwangi, preserving the natural landscape and maintaining sustainable agricultural practices are essential to minimize the impact of climate change.

As Nabila says, both individual and government action is needed. The experiences of residents like herself, who are witnessing the direct impacts of climate change, show how urgent the issue is. Without immediate action, Indonesia risks further environmental degradation that will affect not only major cities, but also rural areas and biodiversity.

In conclusion, climate change is an issue that affects all parts of Indonesia, albeit in different ways. From the urban heat of Surabaya to the rain-soaked coolness of Banyuwangi, it is clear that the country needs an integrated approach to climate action that involves all sectors of society to ensure a sustainable future for Indonesia's cities and villages.

REFERENCE

Womersley, F.C., Sousa, L.L., Humphries, N.E. et al. Climate-driven global redistribution of an ocean giant predicts increased threat from shipping. _Nat. Clim. Chang._ (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-024-02129-55