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Ilmu Alam & Tekno

The Importance of Waste Recycling for The Environment

4 Januari 2024   09:52 Diperbarui: 4 Januari 2024   09:59 76
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Ilmu Alam dan Teknologi. Sumber ilustrasi: PEXELS/Anthony

Today, environmental issues have become an important focus in many walks of life. Environmental sustainability is a shared responsibility to preserve life on this planet for future generations. In this context, one solution that continues to be championed is waste recycling. Recycling is the reprocessing of used materials into new products, which not only helps reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills, but also has a positive impact on ecosystems and human health. The practice of recycling can bring many benefits to the environment if the community and the closest circles participate. One of the most important benefits is the reduction of environmental pollution, where uncontrolled waste generation can damage water and soil ecosystems and contribute to global climate change. Recycling also helps conserve limited natural resources. By optimizing the use of used materials, we can minimize the pollution of forests, soil and fossil energy, which is often over-used in the production of our consumer goods.

The growth of waste production in the recent times is very high because the industrial world, households and so on produce waste continuously on an even larger scale without proper processing and enough waste capacity in the area so that there is an accumulation of garbage and waste and pollution that occurs in the environment. Human population growth is also an impact of the growth in waste and waste production because the more the human population, the more waste is produced, for example plastic waste. Consumptive lifestyle changes in buying clothes, food wrapped in plastic and so on are one of the causes of increased waste production. Because consumptive lifestyles are usually experienced by people who like goods or food for temporary satisfaction, but are actually not very useful. For example, buying trendy clothes that are only worn a few times and then thrown away, or buying a lot of food in plastic packaging.

However, the impact of waste and high waste production is very dangerous for the environment around us, especially in industrial areas that produce a lot of waste, waste that builds up will become waste and will pollute the environment and damage the ecosystem, there will be pollution of air, water, soil and so on. Especially the accumulation of plastic waste is something that often happens in the industrial world, it causes pollution in water if it is directly dumped into the river, pollution of the soil and the environment if without good waste management.

The limited number of waste management sites is an example of bad waste management and the factor of over accumulation of waste.  In industrial areas, cities produce a lot of industrial and household waste, and if there are not too many available trash disposal sites and bad waste management, it can pollute the environment, because if too much garbage accumulates, it can make people around the neighborhood sick.

High waste production also destroys available natural resources, for example if there is a large accumulation of waste and bad waste management in the village area, there will be damage to rice terraces, rivers, gardens and so on. So it is needed an appeal and awareness in each individual in reducing and managing waste properly. For example, replacing plastic food packaging with recyclable packaging and recycling waste into reusable items.

Good waste management, for example recycling, is one of the most effective ways to deal with the accumulation of waste. The benefits of recycling waste are many, in addition to reducing waste and not polluting the environment, waste that has been recycled can be reused into useful and usable items, for example as handicrafts and so on. In some areas waste recycling is also used as a source of livelihood for the waste recycler community, they pick up garbage and then recycle the garbage into handicraft art that can be sold and distributed to outside the area. It can also open up jobs so that the potential for the spread of the waste recycling industry is growing.

However, to optimize good waste management in the community, the participation of the community and society in creating positive recycling behavior is very important. Public realizations of the negative impacts of waste production can be an important factor in promoting the adoption of recycling practices. By developing an understanding of environmental impacts, people can participate in changing the environment for the better. Environmentally aware communities reduce the use of one-time use items, choose products with eco-friendly packaging and recycle actively. In this context, public awareness not only creates change at the individual level, but can also form social change that leads to political change. Better environmental products, such as limiting one-time use plastics or recycling, can be created through active participation. Therefore, the role of communities and society in creating positive attitudes about recycling has a long-term impact not only in changing individual habits, but also in creating a more sustainable environmental direction.

The continued role of communities and society in waste management can also have a big impact in a big way, as several international initiatives have been taken to solve the problem. This initiative is meant to promote recycling practices, strengthening the global recycling system, and reducing the production of plastic waste. In fact, many countries have adopted strategies that support recycling practices, such as banning or reducing the use of single-use plastic bags, adopting bottle recycling systems. In addition to government efforts, many global companies have also started to adopt more sustainable business practices, such as ecological production models and more efficient waste management.

Increasing waste production is now a serious challenge that needs global attention. Factors such as industrial growth, changes in consumptive lifestyles, and population growth contribute to this problem. The negative impacts not only include environmental pollution, but also damage to ecosystems and natural resources. However, global efforts and international initiatives, like the Global Recycling Movement, show positive steps to a more successful and sustainable waste management. The active role of communities and society is very important in creating a positive attitude to recycling, in the hoping of creating a cleaner environment and protecting natural resources for future generations.

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