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Ilmu Sosbud

Let's Get to Know What the Delusions are

17 November 2022   23:12 Diperbarui: 17 November 2022   23:23 153
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One who has a family with a history of delusional disorder or mental illness, such as schizophrenia, is known to have a higher risk of delusional illness. Also, the risks of delusions are often linked to severe stress, personality disorders, drug abuse, drug abuse or alcohol abuse, and brain disorders resulting from severe head or specific illnesses, such as Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, dementia, and stroke.

A delusional individual should get the right treatment. Without it, the patient is more likely to be at risk for the rest of their life. Whereas schizophrenia can not to be as good as in the efficacy of delusional therapy, it is possible to achieve complete recovery or 50% reduction in symptoms. Though it is so less severe than schizophrenia, it is often the delusional who refuse treatment. Yet, as delusional treatment develops, the sufferer will develop more severe symptoms.

Antipsychotic treatment can reduce and sometimes remove patients' delusions. It also has the potential to reduce symptoms of mental disorders, such as anxiety, irritability, and sleep disorders. To avoid side effects of pharmacological treatment, a dose will begin at a lower level with a doctor's supervision. Then a dose will be administered slowly to avoid a patient's suspicion toward a doctor.

Psychotherapy should be equipped with pharmacological treatment to get good effects. A therapist will try to avoid confrontation with delusional patients and will reflect reality at the right time. When facing a stubborn patient, the doctor will help guide the patient toward a happier life and let them live peacefully in their illusions. The doctors will too. Try to understand the patient's hate, helplessness and shame, and then help them resolve their frustration. At the same time, a doctor will teach a patient how to manage a crisis in a positive way when pressure is suddenly felt.

If not treated, it can interfere with the victim's relationships with family and friends and their daily lives. In this case, it is imperative to consult with physicians and mental health professionals immediately if you suspect that someone you know is suffering from delusions or psychosis.

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