Budget misappropriation in higher education poses a serious threat to the integrity of education. The main causes include weak oversight and unethical work culture. The impacts include declining educational quality and institutional reputation. Strategic solutions, such as financial system digitalization, independent oversight, and anti-corruption education, are crucial to address this issue. Collaboration among educational institutions, the government, and society is essential to ensure transparent and accountable budget management.
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References
1. Arifin, M. (2019). Educational Financial Management: Solutions to Budget Misappropriation. Jakarta: Gramedia.
2. Santoso, D. (2018). The Impact of Corruption in Higher Education. Journal of Education, 25(2), 134-145.
3. Sulastri, R. (2021). Integrity and Transparency in Educational Administration. Bandung: Alfabeta.
4. Wakhidatun Nurjanah, S. (2020). Technology-Based Budget Management in Education. Journal of Economics and Education, 18(3), 67-82.
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