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Several Things You Need to Know About Process of Interpreting

23 Juni 2023   11:00 Diperbarui: 23 Juni 2023   11:03 349
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Pexels.com Example of Process of Interpreting 

Interpreting is the process of repeating aloud what a person has said in another language. Communication with clients and speakers is the first process of interpreting. An interpreter listens to speakers of one language, listens to what is being said, changes words to another meaning, and changes the meaning back to words in another language. The interpreter then uses the tools of the target language to restate understanding and meaning.
Interpreters can translate without reference materials such as dictionaries. Therefore an interpreter must have cognitive skill such as understanding the message directly what said by the speaker. For approximately 5-10 minutes the interpreter must be able to understand the massage and then organize he wods spoken according to the information he heard.

1. Process of Perception

The interpreter has 2 main ways to understand the message. There is auditory and the other is visual. At that time, the interpreter's hearing ability and environment are factors that affect the quality of the interpretation. 

When comparing to listening in general, listening in interpretation is a more complex and difficult process. The environment, temporal and spatial conditions in which communication take place also play in the process of interpretation.

The interpreter must also be able to quickly translate into similar that the target audience can understand. Time constraints for speakers at communication often mean delivering messages at a breakneck pace. A loud listening environment makes it difficult for both the intended recipient and the interpreter to receive the transmitted massage.

2. Decryption Process

The decryption process begins when the interpreter stores information in 'auditory perceptual memory', extracting the necessary information from both verbal and non-verbal codes. A message is born here.

Factors that influence the quality of interpretation in this process are the sources of information, especially the speaker, the interpreter's linguistic competence, and background knowledge. World and knowledge on the topic discussed.

3. Process of Recording

The interpreter's memory play an important role in this process and determines whether this process is successful, or at least how much the interpreter can extract from the source's speech. An additional safeguard for this process is to take notes. This seems to be more important in consecutive interpreting. 

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