IntroductionÂ
The Islamic worldview is a way of seeing the world and understanding reality based on Islamic teachings and principles. It provides a comprehensive and holistic view of the world, encompassing both spiritual and material dimensions. Prof. Dr. Hamid Fahmy Zarkasyi, a renowned Islamic scholar, has contributed significantly to the understanding and development of the Islamic worldview. This article will explore the Islamic worldview according to Prof. Dr. Hamid Fahmy Zarkasyi, including its core beliefs, principles, and values.
Core Beliefs The Islamic worldview is based on the belief in one God, Allah, who is the creator and sustainer of the universe. Allah is the only deity worthy of worship, and all other beings and entities in the world are subservient to Him. Muslims believe that Allah has revealed His will to humanity through the Qur'an, which is considered the final and complete revelation. The Qur'an contains guidance on all aspects of life, including morality, spirituality, and social and political organization.
Another core belief of the Islamic worldview is the concept of tawhid, which is the oneness of Allah. This principle is central to Islamic theology, and it means that Allah is one in essence, attributes, and actions. Muslims believe that everything in the universe is created by Allah and is subject to His divine will. This belief in tawhid is the foundation of Islamic monotheism, and it guides Muslims in their daily lives and interactions with the world.
Principles of the Islamic Worldview
The Islamic worldview is guided by several principles, including justice, compassion, and mercy. These principles are rooted in the teachings of the Qur'an and the example of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), who is considered the perfect example of human conduct. Muslims are encouraged to emulate the Prophet's character and behavior, which embody the Islamic principles of justice, compassion, and mercy.
Justice is a core principle of the Islamic worldview, and it encompasses all aspects of human behavior and interaction. Muslims are encouraged to be just in their dealings with others, to uphold the rights of the weak and vulnerable, and to fight against injustice and oppression. Compassion and mercy are also central to the Islamic worldview, and Muslims are encouraged to show kindness and empathy towards others, especially those in need.
The Islamic worldview also emphasizes the importance of knowledge and learning. Muslims are encouraged to seek knowledge and to pursue education throughout their lives. The pursuit of knowledge is considered a religious duty, and it is seen as a means of deepening one's understanding of Allah and His creation.
Values of the Islamic Worldview
The Islamic worldview is guided by several values, including piety, humility, and gratitude. Piety is the foundation of Islamic morality, and it involves being conscious of Allah and striving to live a righteous and virtuous life. Muslims are encouraged to cultivate a sense of humility, recognizing that they are creatures of Allah and are dependent on Him for all their needs. Gratitude is also a key value of the Islamic worldview, and Muslims are encouraged to be thankful for the blessings that Allah has bestowed upon them.
