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The Ratification of The Convention on The Rights of Persons with Disabilities: A View from Uzbek Academician

15 Juni 2021   16:29 Diperbarui: 15 Juni 2021   16:36 129
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* to require the minimum possible adaptation to the specific needs of persons with disabilities, conducting or to promote research and development of goods, services, equipment and universal design objects;

* to promote the training of specialists and staff working with persons with disabilities to improve the provision of the assistance and services guaranteed by the Convention on these recognized rights.

Women with disabilities (Article 6) and Children with disabilities (Article 7) are identified as priority subjects in the protection of the rights of persons with disabilities.

The United Nations Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (18 members) has been established to monitor the implementation of the Convention, review the reports of the participating States and make recommendations and general recommendations on these reports.

The Member States are required to submit an initial national report within 2 years of ratification of the Convention and then every 4 years thereafter.

Legal bases to guarantee the rights of persons with disabilities

One of the priorities of the state policy in the field of protection of the rights of persons with disabilities is the universally recognized norms and principles of international law in the exercise of civil, economic, political and other rights and freedoms provided to persons with disabilities, as well as ensuring equal opportunities with other citizens in accordance with international agreements of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

More than 760,000 people with disabilities live in Uzbekistan. They are covered by social protection and support, medical and social rehabilitation measures.

Especially, the Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of April 28, 2021 approved the "Administrative regulations for the provision of public services for the appointment of pensions to certain categories of citizens in need of social protection". According to this document, from 1 August 2021, public services for the appointment of benefits to certain categories of citizens in need of social protection will be provided.

In addition, by the Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers dated April 29, 2021, the Interagency Council on the affairs of persons with disabilities operating permanently under the Government was established.  The main tasks of the Interagency Council:

* coordination of the activities of bodies implementing state policy in the field of ensuring the rights of persons with disabilities, as well as local self-government bodies;

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