The rise of the Ottoman Empire.
 The Ottoman Turkish dynasty was a considerable caliphate in Islam and had a significant influence on the development of the Islamic region in Asia, Africa, and Europe. The Turkish nation has a very important role in the development of Islamic civilization. The emergence of the Ottoman dynasty in Turkey occurred when the Islamic world experienced the fragmentation of power in the second period of the Abbasid rule (about the 9th century). Before that, despite the Umayyad rule in Andalusia (755-1031 AD) and the Children of Idris in the western part of North Africa (788-974 AD), the liberation had increasingly become since the 9th century AD During that century various dynasties emerged. like Aghlab, in Kairawan (800-909 AD), the Children of Thulun in Egypt (858-905 AD), the Children of Saman in Bukhara (874-1001 AD) and the Children of Buwaih in Baghdad and Shiraz (932-1000 AD). The Ottoman Empire came to power extensively in Asia Minor since the emergence of the dynasty's mentor, Ottoman, in 1306 AD The Ottomans took their name from Usman I (1290-1326 AD), the founder of this kingdom and his descendants ruled until 1922. Among Muslim countries, The Ottoman Turks can establish the greatest and longest-running empire. At the time of Sultan Usman, the Turks did not seize the Arab countries, but also the whole area between the Caucasus and the city of Vienna. From Istanbul, the royal capital, they controlled the areas around the Mediterranean and for centuries Turkey was an important factor in the calculation of political experts in Western Europe. The Ottoman Empire was an Islamic caliphate that had a great influence on civilization in the Islamic world.
