"The Avengers" is a gripping and approachable lens through which foreign relations narratives are both reflected and shaped. This article acquires significant insights into the complexities of international politics by evaluating the interplay between fictitious superheroes and the global difficulties they face. The films are consistent with numerous theories of international relations, demonstrating the capacity of popular culture to engage audiences in discussions about diplomacy, collaboration, global concerns, and the duties of powerful players in the real world.
Realism, which holds that states prioritize their own national interests and power in an anarchic global system, is at the heart of international relations theory. "The Avengers" brilliantly portrays this aspect by depicting an international alliance banding together to confront global threats. The team's variety, as represented by heroes from many countries, emphasizes the importance of collaboration and joint action. Captain America, as a symbol of leadership, exemplifies the value of strong leadership in forming alliances and balancing power in a changing international order. The Avengers' joint efforts represent realism concepts of mutual interest and collaboration that cross country boundaries for the common good.
Liberal international relations theory, in contrast to realism, emphasizes the potential for collaboration and the role of international institutions in addressing global concerns. Throughout "The Avengers" franchise, superheroes collaborate with worldwide organizations such as S.H.I.E.L.D., emphasizing the need of teamwork and diplomacy. The films emphasize the significance of international cooperation and multilateral efforts to effectively combat transnational threats. This is consistent with the liberal notion of international institutions and norms as facilitators of global peace, security, and collaborative problem-solving.
In contrast to liberalism and realism, which emphasize material resources and institutions, constructivism in international relations theory looks at how beliefs, standards, and identities influence state conduct. "The Avengers" highlights this point by depicting transnational forces like Loki and Hydra as threats to traditional state-centric power systems. These enemies represent malevolence that crosses borders, reflecting the constructivist concept that shared perceptions and beliefs can affect state action. The videos encourage spectators to think about how non-state actors and ideologies disturb the international order, sparking debate about the role of ideas in creating global politics.
Additionally, "The Avengers" explores the complications of humanitarian operations, mirroring the idea of Responsibility to Protect (R2P) in international affairs. The acts of the superheroes frequently entail defending citizens and averting global disasters, which parallels the ideas of R2P. When states fail to safeguard their citizens against crimes, the international community is obligated to intervene. The films, however, also examine the ethical quandaries connected with such interventions, highlighting issues of sovereignty, morality, and the responsibility of strong actors in responding to global crises. Furthermore, "The Avengers" explores the complications of humanitarian operations, mirroring the idea of Responsibility to Protect (R2P) in international affairs. The acts of the superheroes frequently entail defending citizens and averting global disasters, which parallels the ideas of R2P. When states fail to safeguard their citizens against crimes, the international community is obligated to intervene. The films, however, also examine the ethical quandaries connected with such interventions, highlighting issues of sovereignty, morality, and the responsibility of strong actors in responding to global crises.
Characters with incredible superpowers that cut over country boundaries, such as as Thor and Doctor Strange, are important players on the international scene. "The Avengers" examines the complexity of power relationships, evoking the dynamics of superpower states in real life and their impact on the creation of the global order. The movies make comparisons to actual geopolitical conflicts in order to pose questions about the obligations and accountability of influential people in international affairs. This theme encourages reflection on the effects of superpowers on world affairs and the obligations that come with using such powerful resources.
The MCU's depiction of superpowers like the United States and Asgard echoes dependence theory's idea of core nations. Characters with dominating roles in the global system, like as Iron Man, Captain America, and Thor, symbolize the might of the core nations' economies and militaries. These superpowers are endowed with cutting-edge technology, abundant resources, and enormous strength, reinforcing the dependency theory's claim that strong core states dominate international events and determine the fate of periphery countries.
Non-state actors in the MCU like Hydra and AIM serve as examples of the strength and influence of international businesses and organizations. These organizations function outside the traditional state limits and have a great deal of influence over the economy and politics. Such depictions are consistent with dependency theory's emphasis on non-state actors' part in maintaining inequality and the dependent link between core and peripheral nations.
As fans throughout the world continue to identify with these superheroes, it is clear that the franchise's influence goes beyond entertainment. Viewers that interact with the MCU take part in conversations on diplomacy, teamwork, global issues, and the duties of powerful people in the real world. The impact of superheroes on geopolitics and the franchise's role in influencing how the general public views international affairs will always be fascinating and important topics to research.
The franchise has a greater chance than average of influencing how people view and comprehend theories of international affairs. "The Avengers" advances a wider discussion on the consequences of power and interdependence in determining the geopolitical landscape by blending amusement with serious discussions on global politics.
Artikel ini sebagai salah satu syarat Tugas II Mata Kuliah Teori Hubungan Internasional dengan Dosen Pengampu: Fadlan Muzakki, S IP., M.Phil., LLM.
