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Habibie Nugroho
Habibie Nugroho Mohon Tunggu... Freelancer - Indonesia Defense University

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Blockchain dan IoT: Digital Innovations for Future Energy Security

27 Mei 2024   18:30 Diperbarui: 27 Mei 2024   18:31 239
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Figure 1. The concept of IoT-enabled building energy management system. 

Blockchain dan Internet of Things (IoT) 

has been a very active subject of research in recent years, especially in the context of developing a more effective and sustainable energy infrastructure. The increasing need for environmentally friendly and efficient energy sources is fuelling various technological innovations. In this article, we will discuss how blockchain technology and the Internet of Things (IoT) can be used to improve future energy security.

Blockchain technology, initially recognised as the foundation for cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin, is now beginning to show its potential in the energy sector. Blockchain offers a transparent, secure and decentralised system for recording transactions and data, which is crucial in managing complex energy networks. Using blockchain, energy transactions between producers and consumers can be recorded in real-time and cannot be altered, thus ensuring data reliability and accuracy.

On the other hand, the Internet of Things (IoT) allows devices to communicate with each other and exchange data over the internet. In the context of energy, IoT devices can be used to monitor energy usage, optimise energy distribution, and detect problems early. For example, IoT sensors can be installed on solar panels to monitor efficiency and detect damage, or on the power grid to identify areas of disruption.

The combination of blockchain and IoT can create a more resilient and efficient energy system. Blockchain can be used to record data from IoT devices in a secure and transparent manner, while IoT provides the real-time data needed for quick and informed decision-making. For example, energy usage data collected by IoT devices can be recorded in the blockchain, enabling more in-depth and accurate analyses of energy consumption patterns. This not only improves energy usage efficiency but also helps in better planning and management of energy infrastructure.

In addition, the application of blockchain and IoT in the energy system can also support renewable energy initiatives. Blockchain can facilitate peer-to-peer energy trading, where individuals or communities can sell the excess energy they generate from renewable sources such as solar panels to others. This system not only reduces dependence on traditional energy grids but also encourages wider use of renewable energy.

In order to achieve better energy security, it is important to continue developing and integrating blockchain technology and IoT in energy infrastructure. Further research and development is needed to overcome technical challenges and ensure that these technologies can be widely and effectively implemented. Thus, a more sustainable and efficient energy future can be realised through ever-evolving technological innovations.

Blockchain: Improving Security and Efficiency

Blockchain and IoT: Digital innovations that spur future energy security with better efficiency, security, and sustainability. Discover how these technologies work!

Blockchain, known for its applications in the financial system, also has great potential in improving security and efficiency in the energy system. The technology offers various advantages that can support the transformation of the energy sector towards a more sustainable and efficient future.

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