In English, a sentence is a complete series of words with a subject, predicate, and object that can convey a complete meaning or thought. Sentences are the basic units in both written and spoken communication, and they have several types along with examples that can be encountered in everyday usage. By understanding the definition, types, and examples of sentences, we can enhance our English language skills more effectively.
WHAT IS A SENTENCE?
A sentence is a collection of words that form a unit in English. Each sentence has a basic structure consisting of a subject, predicate, and object. Sentences play an important role in conveying information, expressions, commands, or questions.
TYPES OF SENTENCES
1. Simple Sentence
A simple sentence consists of one independent clause and contains one complete idea, comprising a subject and predicate without any additional clauses.
Examples:
- She loves chocolate.
- He runs every morning.
- They play football after school.
- The sun shines brightly.
- I eat breakfast at 7 AM.
2. Compound Sentence
A compound sentence is a sentence consisting of two or more clauses connected by conjunctions such as and, but, or, and so on.
Examples:
- She loves to read novels, but she rarely finds the time to do so.
- You can call me later tonight, or we can meet for coffee tomorrow morning.
- The weather was perfect for a picnic, so they decided to go to the park.
- He studied hard for the exam, so he was able to pass with good grades.
- They wanted to visit the museum, and they also planned to explore the nearby park.